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Spineless Century Plant (Agave attenuata) growing in South Florida
Grade Florida #1

Spineless Century Plant — South Florida Plant Guide

Agave attenuata

Family: Asparagaceae · Shrub

Legal status pending editorial verification. Confirm with your county before installation.

Landscape Uses

pool area accentcontemporary garden specimencontainer rooftopxeriscape accententryway rosette accent

Style Tags

contemporaryxeriscapesucculentpool safelow maintenance

South Florida Growing Guide

Light Requirements

Full SunPartial SunPartial Shade

Water Requirements

Low1/10

Once established (12–18 months), Spineless Century Plant is drought-tolerant and requires minimal supplemental irrigation in South Florida.

Very low water once established. 1x per 2 weeks dry season maximum. ZERO supplemental irrigation during rainy season — standing water fatal. Excellent drainage is the single most critical siting requirement.

Soil and Fertilization

sandyrockylimestonewell drained raised

Fertilizer: Very light balanced slow-release fertilizer if any. This plant is naturally adapted to low-nutrient soils.

Schedule: February very light balanced fertilizer — once yearly only. Agave attenuata does not need or benefit from heavy feeding.

Salt Tolerance

Moderate (6/10) — some protection from direct spray recommended
Mature Height
34 ft
Mature Width
45 ft
Growth Rate
slow
Water Demand
1/10
Florida Grade
Florida #1
Installed Cost
$$
USDA Zones
9b, 10a, 10b, 11
FLEPPC Status
None
Iguana Rating
6/10

Where to Buy in South Florida

Find Spineless Century Plant at South Florida nurseries — check availability and pricing at nurseries near you.

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast does Spineless Century Plant grow in South Florida?

Spineless Century Plant has a slow growth rate. In South Florida's warm, humid climate it typically establishes quickly with proper watering and fertilization.

Is Spineless Century Plant safe for pets?

Spineless Century Plant is not safe for pets. Agave sap contains saponins — GI irritation if ingested. Sharp-edged (but not sharp-tipped) leaves can cut. Standard precautionary disclosure. Not a primary toxicity concern but disclosure recommended.

How much water does Spineless Century Plant need in South Florida?

Low water needs (1/10). Once established (12–18 months), Spineless Century Plant is drought-tolerant and requires minimal supplemental irrigation in South Florida.

Can Spineless Century Plant tolerate salt air in South Florida?

Spineless Century Plant has moderate salt tolerance (6/10). It can handle some coastal exposure but should be protected from direct ocean spray.

Is Spineless Century Plant available in Miami-Dade County?

In Miami-Dade County, Spineless Century Plant is classified as: allowed. Allowed.

County Availability in South Florida

Miami-Dade County

Allowed

Allowed. NOT FLEPPC.

USDA Zone 10a–11. Tropical climate, year-round warmth and humidity.

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Broward County

Allowed

Allowed. Common in Broward County contemporary landscape designs.

USDA Zone 10a–10b. Subtropical with warm winters and wet/dry seasons.

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Palm Beach County

Allowed

Allowed. Popular in Palm Beach County contemporary and Mediterranean garden designs.

USDA Zone 9b–10b. Transitional zone with occasional winter cold in north.

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Collier County

Allowed

Allowed. Common in Collier County xeriscape and contemporary landscape designs.

USDA Zone 10a–10b. Subtropical Gulf Coast with seasonal flooding.

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Monroe County

Allowed

Allowed. Limited availability in Monroe County.

USDA Zone 11. Tropical maritime, highest salt exposure of all 5 counties.

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Full ordinance references and permit requirements available to Professional subscribers. Always verify current county requirements before installation.

Need a Spec Sheet?

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Ask about Spineless Century Plant

Get answers grounded in UF/IFAS research and South Florida landscape data.