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Golden Creeper (Ernodea littoralis) growing in South Florida
Florida NativeFFL QualifiedGrade Florida #1

Golden Creeper — South Florida Plant Guide

Ernodea littoralis

Family: Rubiaceae · Groundcover

Legal status pending editorial verification. Confirm with your county before installation.

Landscape Uses

coastal groundcoverdune stabilizationerosion controlnative landscapecoastal restoration

Style Tags

nativecoastalnaturalisticxeriscapeflorida friendly

South Florida Growing Guide

Light Requirements

Full SunPartial Sun

Water Requirements

Low1/10

Once established (12–18 months), Golden Creeper is drought-tolerant and requires minimal supplemental irrigation in South Florida.

Very low water needs. Once established, no supplemental irrigation required in typical South Florida conditions. Designed by evolution for coastal drought conditions.

Soil and Fertilization

sandycoastal rockyalkaline limestone

Fertilizer: None required. Excess fertilization promotes rank growth and reduces drought tolerance.

Schedule: No regular fertilization required. Native coastal species adapted to low-nutrient soils.

Salt Tolerance

High (9/10) — suitable for coastal locations

Suitable for coastal planting across all 5 South Florida counties.

Mature Height
0.51.5 ft
Mature Width
36 ft
Growth Rate
slow
Water Demand
1/10
Florida Grade
Florida #1
Installed Cost
$$
USDA Zones
10a, 10b, 11
FLEPPC Status
None
Iguana Rating
7/10

Where to Buy in South Florida

Find Golden Creeper at South Florida nurseries — check availability and pricing at nurseries near you.

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast does Golden Creeper grow in South Florida?

Golden Creeper has a slow growth rate. In South Florida's warm, humid climate it typically establishes quickly with proper watering and fertilization.

Is Golden Creeper safe for pets?

Yes, Golden Creeper is considered pet-safe.

How much water does Golden Creeper need in South Florida?

Low water needs (1/10). Once established (12–18 months), Golden Creeper is drought-tolerant and requires minimal supplemental irrigation in South Florida.

Can Golden Creeper tolerate salt air in South Florida?

Golden Creeper has high salt tolerance (9/10) and is well-suited for coastal South Florida, including areas with salt air in Miami-Dade, Broward, Palm Beach, Collier, and Monroe counties.

Is Golden Creeper available in Miami-Dade County?

In Miami-Dade County, Golden Creeper is classified as: allowed. Allowed and encouraged.

County Availability in South Florida

Miami-Dade County

Allowed

Allowed and encouraged. Florida native — qualifies for native plant credits under Miami-Dade landscaping ordinances.

✓ Coastal OK

USDA Zone 10a–11. Tropical climate, year-round warmth and humidity.

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Broward County

Allowed

Allowed and encouraged. Native plant — Broward County native landscaping credit eligible.

✓ Coastal OK

USDA Zone 10a–10b. Subtropical with warm winters and wet/dry seasons.

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Palm Beach County

Allowed

Allowed. Native plant credit eligible.

✓ Coastal OK

USDA Zone 9b–10b. Transitional zone with occasional winter cold in north.

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Collier County

Allowed

Allowed and encouraged. Native species for Collier County coastal restoration.

✓ Coastal OK

USDA Zone 10a–10b. Subtropical Gulf Coast with seasonal flooding.

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Monroe County

Allowed

Allowed and strongly encouraged. Florida Keys native — ideal for Monroe County coastal restoration requirements.

✓ Coastal OK

USDA Zone 11. Tropical maritime, highest salt exposure of all 5 counties.

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Full ordinance references and permit requirements available to Professional subscribers. Always verify current county requirements before installation.

Need a Spec Sheet?

Export a client-ready PDF with Florida Grade specs, county legal status, maintenance schedule, and failure risks. Available to Professional subscribers.

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Ask about Golden Creeper

Get answers grounded in UF/IFAS research and South Florida landscape data.